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Thoughts on thoughts on teaching :) #3

3/31/2020

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As part of a professional development class on language teaching every week I have to reflect on one common idea or belief about the language acquisition process. Here are some of the discussion prompts and my personal take on them:

"WHAT IS TAUGHT IS WHAT IS LEARNED"

“What is taught is what is learned” - so many are the possible interpretations of this statement that if these words written on leaves came out of the Cumaean Sibyl's cave as one of her very cryptic prophecies  I would not be surprised. 
While an initial reading that focuses on the flow of information from teaching to learning might make us scoff outraged and start to furiously enumerate the possible ways in which the material we try to teach might not be learned (let alone acquired) by our students, a deeper, possibly more philosophical and certainly more interesting interpretation focuses on the opposite flow: from learning to teaching. Here’s how I like to interpret the statement: only that which is learned can be said to have been taught. 
We can think of it as a person gifting a precious gift (such is the gift of knowing a new language and culture we give our students ;) to a friend; obviously the first person must offer the gift and the friend has to to accept the gift. If both people are doing their part the gift is exchanged/gifted. Would you ever say that you GIFTED something to someone if that person for any reason didn’t take it? I think not! At the same way would you call “teaching” a misguided attempt to transfer knowledge if said knowledge is not actually transferred?
So whatever the reason impeding the transfer of knowledge, from poor presentation, to wrong choice of material to inattentive students (the responsibility for the success of the exchange falls on both parts equally), if something is not (at least) learned it has not been TAUGHT and all efforts on our part that don’t translate into learning (or even better acquisition) cannot be called teaching but attempts at it. All that leads me to say: “yes, I agree with this statement, or at least one interpretation of it!” ;)

P.S. here’s the fascinating story of the Cumaean Sybil if you’re curious :)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumaean_Sibyl

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Thoughts on thoughts on teaching :) #2

3/31/2020

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As part of a professional development class on language teaching every week I have to reflect on one common idea or belief about the language acquisition process. Here are some of the discussion prompts and my personal take on them:

"People with high IQs are good language learners" 

HAIKUs over IQs!

This statement is just as problematic and controversial and the concept of IQ itself. The IQ in fact, while still widely accepted and utilized, has been largely criticized as a very incomplete measure of human intelligence, since it focuses only on some cognitive functions, like short term memory and logic, and completely ignores other areas of intelligence related to creativity and social-emotional intelligence (which are  essential to understanding and using a language in social situations). 

Because of how this score is calculated, people with a high IQ might have a relative advantage in some phases of the language acquisition process, such as the memorization and recalling phases, but a high IQ score is not predictive of how the learner will perform in other phases of the acquisition process. As the story of Francois Gouin perfectly illustrates, for example, very smart people might be terrible language learners because they choose the wrong learning strategies, or because they’re too shy and/or their emotional filter is so high that it doesn’t allow them to relax and take risks.

To say it with an HAIKU:  

Good Language Learners 
Smarts, Hearts, Passion And Much More 
Than An IQ Score :)


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Thoughts on thoughts on teaching :) #1

3/29/2020

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As part of a professional development class on language teaching every week I have to reflect on one common idea or belief about the language acquisition process. Here are some of the discussion prompts and my personal take on them:

"ANYONE WHO SPEAKS A LANGUAGE CAN TEACH IT"

Can anyone who speaks a language teach said language? I’m gonna put my sophist hat on and answer: YES, In theory anyone CAN. But the most revealing questions are: “are they going to do it well?” and “Is their teaching going to produce student’s learning” and in most cases the answer to both questions is: NO.
I firmly believe that to teach a language well and effectively so that the act of teaching will translate into students’ learning, the teacher must:
  1. possess a deep knowledge of the inner workings of the language - which most users of the language completely lack - just ask the average English speaker how the relative pronouns work… even the ones who use them correctly will often stumble and fall trying to explain exactly how to choose from “WHO” and “WHOM”. 
  2. possess the pedagogical techniques that will allow the teacher to effectively transfer his knowledge to his students and promote students’ discoveries. The famous “presentation matters!” principle. I’ve seen incredibly knowledgeable PhD holders lose their students’ attention and interest after 5 minutes of class. 
I also believe that it is worth mentioning that both principles apply to all subjects but the first one becomes specifically important for language teachers, as languages are one of the few subjects that we acquire mostly naturally and subconsciously during childhood and therefore we need additional studies to turn our unconscious fluency into conscious knowledge and be then able to transfer that knowledge to our students.

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